Nipah Virus Due to Nipah virus, lockdown-like restrictions have been imposed in Kerala’s Malappuram district. The government has taken this step after two deaths due to Nipah virus. Health Minister Veena George informed that 126 people who came in contact with the infected have been isolated.
According to WHO, Nipah is a zoonotic virus, which spreads from animals to humans. Sometimes it can spread to humans through food and drinks. In such a situation, know how dangerous the Nipah virus is and after how many days can a person recover after getting affected by it, how is its treatment done…
how dangerous is nipah virus
When a person is infected with Nipah virus, its symptoms start appearing within 4 to 14 days, but sometimes the case can last up to 45 days, which can be quite fatal. When a person is affected by Nipah virus, first there is fever and headache, then respiratory problems like cough and difficulty in breathing start occurring. In severe cases, brain infection can also occur. This can also cause swelling in the head i.e. encephalitis, which is dangerous. In some cases, symptoms are not even visible in those infected with Nipah virus.
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How to prevent Nipah virus?
1. Do not eat or touch fallen or half or rotten fruits.
2. Avoid coming in contact with sick animals, especially pigs.
3. Maintain cleanliness, especially wash hands frequently.
4. Wear proper clothing if you are around infected animals or people.
How and for how many days does the treatment of Nipah virus last
There is no antiviral medicine available to treat Nipah virus. No vaccine has been made for this virus yet. In its treatment, doctors only try to reduce the symptoms. The treatment continues until the symptoms are controlled. Apart from this, proper care of the patient is very important. One should drink at least 7-8 glasses of water a day. The patient needs ample rest. Medicines to control nausea or vomiting should be taken on time. If there is difficulty in breathing, use an inhaler or nebulizer. Doctors give anticonvulsants if the patient has a seizure. Doctors can also do monoclonal antibody treatment for Nipah virus.
Disclaimer: Some of the information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, please consult the concerned expert.
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