Down syndrome baby : The joy of becoming parents is different. This is a very beautiful feeling. It is every woman’s dream to become a mother. Special precautions have to be taken from pregnancy to delivery. Every small and big things have to be taken care of till the new child arrives. But if caution is not taken during pregnancy, then the health of the child can be negatively affected. This can cause many problems.
Down syndrome is also one such problem. This is a genetic disorder, which is born in the womb and the main reason can be some mistakes of parents. In this article, let us know for which reasons the risk of down syndrome may increase and what to do to avoid it …
What is down syndrome
Down syndrome is a genetic disorder, in which extra chromosomes are found in the child’s body cells. Every human has 23 pair chromosomes, but children affected by Down syndrome have an extra copy of the 21st chromosome. Due to this, the child’s mental and physical growth are affected.
What mistakes can increase the risk of down syndrome
1. Pregnancy at an older age
If the woman is more than 35 years of age, then there is a higher risk of down syndrome. The quality of eggs starts decreasing with aging, which increases the risk of genetic disorder.
2. Over age to become a father
Not only the age of the mother, but the father’s age can also increase the risk of down syndrome. According to research, men over 40 years of age have a higher possibility of genetic mutation in sperm, which can cause chromosomal abnormality in the child.
3. ignoring family history
If there are already cases of down syndrome in the family, then the doctor should get genetic counseling done. Many times this problem can also occur due to genetic reasons. In such a situation, negligence should be avoided.
4. Unhealthy lifestyle in pregnancy
If the mother does not take proper nutrition during pregnancy or consumes harmful things, then the development of the fetus can be affected. This can cause genetic disturbances.
5. Coming in contact with radiation and toxin
If women are exposed to radiation or harmful chemicals during pregnancy, it can lead to genetic changes in the child’s cells. Therefore, one should avoid going to more such places in pregnancy.
6. Do not get health checkup before pregnancy
If a woman is suffering from a chronic disease such as diabetes, high blood pressure or thyroid and is not being treated properly, it may increase the risk of chromosomal disorder in the child.
How to protect from down syndrome
The correct age of pregnancy is considered 25 to 30 years, during this time make a baby plan.
If there is already any genetic disease in the family, then get the test done first.
Take care of folic acid and nutrition. For this, please consult a doctor.
Avoid smoking, alcohol and intoxication.
Avoid radiation and toxin. Stay away from pollution.
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