The death toll from Chandipura Viral Encephalitis (CHPV) virus in Gujarat has risen to 20. This includes two deaths in Ahmedabad city. Apart from this, 35 people showing symptoms of CHPV have been admitted to civil hospitals in different districts. Gujarat Health Minister Rushikesh Patel has decided to take strict measures to prevent this virus in the areas affected by it.
On the other hand, more than 50,000 people have been tested. And all district and rural hospitals have been instructed to send samples of suspected cases to NIV for further investigation. According to health officials, its cases may increase even more in the coming days.
Even before this, Chandipura has made the attack viral
For your information, let us tell you that this is not the first time that Chandipura virus is spreading like this in India. Earlier also there was an outbreak in parts of central India including Maharashtra, Gujarat and Andhra Pradesh, due to which more than 300 children died. Let us tell you in detail about Chandipura Viral Encephalitis (CHPV).
How does this disease occur
This virus is transmitted by the female phlebotomine sandfly, which thrives during the early days of the monsoon season. This Sergentomyia sandfly plays a key role in the spread of the virus. Aedes aegypti is highly sensitive and effective in laboratory conditions.
Chandipura infection causes encephalitis, which increases inflammation of brain cells. However, no specific symptoms have been seen apart from mosquitoes.
Prevention and symptoms of Chandipura virus
In Chandipura virus, the patient may have flu-like symptoms along with high fever, vomiting, swelling in the brain (encephalitis) and seizures. If it spreads rapidly, it can cause swelling in the brain, which can lead to coma or death if not treated on time. To protect against this virus, it is important to keep insects like mosquitoes away.
For this, spray insecticides at places where flies and mosquitoes breed. Apart from this, keep the surroundings clean and do not let dirt accumulate. Take care of proper disposal of garbage and do not keep it in the open. Use toilets and do not defecate in the open.
This virus targets children below the age of 15 years. Children living in rural areas have been particularly affected. According to the report, the condition of children deteriorates rapidly, and they die within 48 hours of hospitalization. Some of the initial symptoms include sudden fever, vomiting, change in mental state, seizures, diarrhea, difficulty in speaking, poor vision, headache, stiff neck.
Disclaimer: Some of the information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, please consult the concerned expert.
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