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You must have often seen in films that when a heart attack occurs, chest pain, chest tightness, sweating are the symptoms of heart attack. But the question is whether the symptoms of heart attack in women are different from those of men. The way heart attacks are shown in films. Due to this, severe chest pain and sudden unconsciousness often occur in men. But in reality, heart attack symptoms can be of many types, especially in women, these symptoms are often ignored or they are ignored as minor diseases. But this can have dangerous consequences.
According to the ‘Global Burden of Disease Study’, the leading cause of death among women in India is heart disease, which accounts for about 18% of all women deaths. Despite this alarming statistic, the symptoms of heart disease in women are often misunderstood, underestimated or completely ignored.
In conversation with the ‘Only My Health’ team, Dr. Rajat Mohan, Co-Chairman, Cardiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, highlighted the need for awareness and listed five symptoms of heart attack in women.
Dr. Mohan explains that the disparity in heart disease rates between men and women is often due to hormones. Until menopause, women have fewer heart problems. As soon as menopause occurs, blood pressure starts increasing in women and with this the possibility of heart related problems also increases.
signs of heart attack in women
Unlike the classic symptom of severe chest pain experienced by men, women may show more subtle signs of a heart attack. Here are five silent signs that women and their families should know about.
breathing problems
Shortness of breath is one of the most common symptoms reported by women experiencing a heart attack. Surprisingly, this often occurs without chest pain. Dr. Mohan explains, sometimes, women deny having chest pain, but they mention severe problems in breathing even after light exertion like walking or climbing stairs. It is not easy to ignore this respiratory problem.
fatigue and sleep disturbances
Excessive fatigue, especially if it is different from normal or not related to physical exertion, may be a sign of a heart problem. Women may also have difficulty sleeping, which can be an early warning sign. Research funded by the British Heart Foundation also confirms this.
Discomfort behind the breastbone
Instead of sharp pain, women may feel a feeling of heaviness, tightness, or pressure behind the breastbone. This restlessness is often confused with indigestion, nausea or anxiety.
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pain spreading to the shoulder, jaw, or arm
Dr. Mohan says that the pain caused by heart attack cannot be limited to the chest only. It can spread to the shoulder, jaw or inner side of the arm, making it difficult to identify it as a heart problem.
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sweating and dizziness
Cold sweat, stickiness on the skin, dizziness and vertigo are all such symptoms which women often ignore considering them to be related to heart related problems. However, these signs may indicate a serious problem, especially when combined with other symptoms and risk factors.
Disclaimer: Some of the information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.
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